2017年6月四六级大纲新增词汇
出品
沪江小D词典·4期
【breakdown】
作名词,表示“分类;分析;细目”
· 常见搭配
a breakdown of the budget figures
预算数据的细目
· 真题内容
“The breakdown (分析) of first-quarter GDP gives a pretty 81 picture of weakness right across the 82 in the early months of this year,” said Jonathan Loynes of Capital Economics.(2013年6月大学英语四级完形填空)
《2017年四级大纲新增词汇》
【brutal】
作形容词,表示“残忍的,恶毒的;野蛮的”
· 常见搭配
He was the victim of a very brutal murder.
他惨遭谋杀。
· 真题内容
In Hard Economy for All Ages, Older Isn't Better... It's Brutal(2014年12月大学英语四级阅读)
《2017年四级大纲新增词汇》
【calorie】
作名词,表示“卡(路里);小卡”
· 常见搭配
A glass of wine does have quite a lot of calories.
一杯葡萄酒确有很多卡路里热量。
· 真题内容
Critics even complain that McDonald's, whose logo symbolizes calorie excess, should not have been allowed to sponsor the World Cup.(2015年6月13日大学英语四级阅读)
《2017年四级大纲新增词汇》
【cherish】
作动词,表示“疼爱;钟爱;珍爱”
· 常见搭配
The previous owners had cherished the house.
以前的房主珍爱这所房子。
· 真题内容
People don't cherish it until they lose it.(2008年6月四级阅读)
《2017年四级大纲新增词汇》
【clarity】
用作名词,表示“清晰;清楚;明确”
· 常见搭配
In business circles he is noted for his flair and clarity of vision.
在商界,他以天资出众、富有远见而著名。
· 真题内容
They cannot measure the essentials of effective written communication: accuracy, reasoning, adequacy of evidence, good sense, ethical(伦理的)position, convincing argument, meaningful organization, and clarity, among others.(2015年6月四级阅读)
《2017年四级大纲新增词汇》
【metabolism】
作名词,表示“新陈代谢;代谢”
· 常见搭配
metabolism of human
人的新城代谢
· 真题内容
It slows down their metabolism.(2008年12月六级阅读)
《2017年六级大纲新增词汇》
【mow】
作动词,表示“割;修剪”
· 常见搭配
mow the lawn
修剪草坪
· 真题内容
Why did the speaker mow the lawn herself that morning?(2011年英语六级听力)
《2017年六级大纲新增词汇》
【obsess】
作动词,表示“使迷恋;使着迷;使心神不宁”
· 常见搭配
Glory of the King had obsessed me since last week.
自从上周就中了王者农药的毒。
· 真题内容
Mexican-American women are 30% more likely than white women to be obsess, and black women have twice the risk.(2008年6月英语六级阅读)
《2017年六级大纲新增词汇》
【orphan】
作名词,表示“孤儿”
· 常见搭配
I'm an orphan and pretty much grew up on my own.
我是个孤儿,差不多是独自长大的。
· 真题内容
Interest in this aspect of the settlement has focused on “orphan” works, where there is no known copyright holder—these make up an estimated 5-10% of the books Google has scanned. Under the settlement, when no rights holders come forward and register their interest in a work, commercial control automatically reverts to Google. Google will be able to display up to 20% of orphan works for free, include them in its subscription deals to libraries and sell them to individual buyers under the consumer lisence.(2011年12月六级速读)
《2017年六级大纲新增词汇》
【paradigm】
作名词,表示“范式;模式;典范;范例”
· 常见搭配
new paradigm of production
新的生产范式
the paradigm of the successful man
成功人士的典范
· 真题内容
His ideas forced a reexamination of the early leadership paradigm (范例), which he observed centered on traits found in the character ethic and the personality ethic.(2011年12月六级阅读)
《2017年六级大纲新增词汇》
以爱与青春为名
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